Ghadasaru Lake, often spelt Gandasaru or Gadasaru, is a high-altitude glacial lake located in the beautiful Churah Tehsil of Chamba, Himachal Pradesh, India. Situated at an elevation of approximately 3470 meters (11,385 feet) above sea level, the lake lies at the foot of the imposing Gadasaru Peak, which shares its name. With a circumference of about one kilometre, this pristine body of water is not just a natural wonder but also a deeply revered spiritual site.
Spiritual Significance of Ghadasaru Lake
In Himachal Pradesh, all mountains and lakes are considered sacred abodes of gods and goddesses, holding profound spiritual significance for both Himachalis and people from neighbouring states. Ghadasaru Lake is no exception, revered as a highly holy site. Located near its tranquil waters is a small, ancient temple dedicated to Goddess Kali. Devotees, particularly from Tissa and surrounding areas, undertake an arduous 15-kilometre trek on foot to reach this sacred spot, offering prayers and seeking the blessings of the powerful deity. An annual pilgrimage, known locally as a ‘jatar’, is held in August or September, drawing numerous devotees to this spiritual haven. It is during these months that devotees visit the holy lakes in various locations in Himachal Pradesh.
Gateway to Tranquillity: Reaching Ghadasaru Lake
To experience the untouched beauty of Ghadasaru Lake and explore this less-frequented tourist destination, the journey typically begins at Tissa, another picturesque town in the Chamba District. Tissa is located approximately 24 kilometres from Churah. The trek from Tissa to Ghadasaru Lake offers breathtaking views of the surrounding Himalayan landscape, making the journey an integral part of the experience.
Beyond Ghadasaru: The Dal Lakes of Churah
The region surrounding Tissa is blessed with several other beautiful glacial lakes, locally known as ‘Dals’ (meaning lake). In addition to Ghadasaru Lake, visitors can explore Mahadev Dal, Mahakali Dal, Khundi Maral Dal, and Mehalwar Dal. Each of these lakes possesses its own unique charm and contributes to the natural splendour of the Churah Valley, offering further opportunities for exploration and serene contemplation for nature enthusiasts and trekkers.
Climate and Best Time to Visit
Like most hill stations in Himachal Pradesh, the summer months, from May to October, offer the most pleasant weather for visiting Ghadasaru Lake and the Churah region. During this period, the temperatures are moderate, and the skies are generally clear, providing ideal conditions for trekking and sightseeing. Local people may be aware of the weather conditions, but tourists should check the weather forecast,s especially the monsoons in July and August. Winters, however, are extremely cold with heavy snowfall, making access difficult and sometimes impossible. Visitors should be prepared for varying weather conditions even during the summer, as mountain weather can be unpredictable.
How to Reach Ghadasaru Lake
By Air: While air travel offers limited direct options to the immediate vicinity, the nearest airports are at Kangra (approximately 136 km), Amritsar (approximately 243 km), and Chandigarh (approximately 347 km). From these airports, one can hire taxis or take buses to reach Chamba and then proceed towards Tissa.
By Train: The nearest major railway head is Pathankot, situated about 120 kilometres from Chamba. Pathankot is well-connected by regular train services to all major cities across India, making it a convenient rail access point for travellers.
By Road: Himachal Road Transport Corporation (HRTC) operates an excellent public transport network throughout the state, offering long-distance services. Regular and frequent bus services are available from major cities like Shimla, Solan, Kangra, Dharamshala, and Pathankot, as well as from adjoining states such as Jammu & Kashmir, Delhi, Punjab, and Haryana.
The Final Stretch: Reaching Ghadasaru Lake
Upon reaching Chamba, the journey to Ghadasaru Lake continues. The next significant point is Bairagarh, which is approximately 100 kilometres from Chamba. From Bairagarh, Tissa is another 27 kilometres, accessible via often challenging and rough roads. It’s important to note that the final leg of the journey to Ghadasaru Lake from Tissa is primarily on foot, traversing rugged mountain trails. This last stretch emphasises the remote and untouched nature of the lake, rewarding those who undertake the pilgrimage with unparalleled natural beauty and spiritual solace.
